Side-by-side city decision # Bandung vs Astana. A direct comparison of monthly costs, connectivity, safety, quality of life and remote-work fit. Share comparison Copy link BandungIndonesia2/6 VS AstanaKazakhstan4/6 $590Bandung monthly budget $935Astana monthly budget 48 MbpsBandung internet 95 MbpsAstana internet Decision summary Astana Astana leads on more of the six headline signals. Cost Best budget Bandung Speed Fastest internet Astana Vibe Best nomad vibe Bandung Safety Highest safety Astana Air Cleanest air Astana Walk Most walkable Astana Quick read ## Two cities at a glance The headline numbers before you examine the full comparison. [Bandung](https://jobicy.com/cost-of-living/indonesia/bandung.md) Indonesia 2/6 Budget$590 Internet48 Mbps Vibe8/10 [Astana](https://jobicy.com/cost-of-living/kazakhstan/astana.md) Kazakhstan 4/6 Budget$935 Internet95 Mbps Vibe6/10 Full comparison ## Compare what matters Green marks the stronger numeric result. Text-only categories are presented without a winner. Differences only ### Monthly budget and costs 7 signals MetricBandungAstana Total estimated budget $590 $935 1-bed center rent $260 $500 Coworking desk $95 $145 Local meal $1.9 $7.2 Cappuccino $2.2 $2.4 Gym membership $28 $38 Transport budget $55 $25 ### Work and infrastructure 2 signals MetricBandungAstana Internet speed 48 Mbps 95 Mbps Nomad vibe 8/10 6/10 ### Quality of life 5 signals MetricBandungAstana Safety index 62/100 66/100 Air quality 55/100 70/100 Walkability 5/10 6/10 Female safety 6/10 7/10 LGBTQ+ friendly 4/10 3/10 ### Culture and climate 4 signals MetricBandungAstana Healthcare quality Good Good English proficiency Average Basic Climate type Tropical monsoon highland Extreme continental steppe Best time to visit Jun - Sep May - Sep Beyond the numbers ## What each city asks you to trade Costs and scores help narrow the choice. These practical strengths and limitations finish the picture. [Bandung](https://jobicy.com/cost-of-living/indonesia/bandung.md) Indonesia → ### Strengths * Very affordable food, local services, and long-stay accommodation * Cooler highland temperatures than Jakarta and many Indonesian cities * Excellent café culture with plenty of laptop-friendly spots * Creative student-city atmosphere with fashion, music, and design scenes * Easy weekend access to tea plantations, volcanoes, and hot springs * Reliable mobile data and broad app-based delivery coverage ### Trade-offs * Traffic congestion can be severe, especially on weekends * Sidewalks are inconsistent and many areas are not pedestrian-friendly * Rainy-season downpours can disrupt scooter travel and deliveries * English is less widely used than in Bali or central Jakarta * Air quality can worsen due to traffic, construction, and regional haze * LGBTQ+ visitors should remain discreet in this socially conservative region ### Common visa routes * Visa on Arrival: 30 days, usually extendable once for another 30 days * C1 Visit Visa: up to 60 days initially and extendable in-country, subject to immigration rules * E33G Remote Worker Visa: a longer-stay option for eligible foreign remote workers [Astana](https://jobicy.com/cost-of-living/kazakhstan/astana.md) Kazakhstan → ### Strengths * Modern skyline and generally reliable urban infrastructure * Affordable compared with major European capitals * Fast home fiber and widespread 4G and 5G coverage * Very cashless-friendly banks, cafés, and ride-hailing apps * Generally safe streets and low violent-crime risk * Good access to Kazakh culture, museums, and steppe travel ### Trade-offs * Winter cold and wind can be exceptionally severe * English is limited outside international hotels and newer cafés * The city is spread out and not fully pedestrian-friendly * Social and nomad communities are smaller than in Almaty * Air quality can decline during the heating season * LGBTQ+ travelers may prefer discretion ### Common visa routes * Visa-free entry for eligible nationalities, commonly up to 30 days * Tourist visa or eVisa where eligible * C3 business visa for qualifying business travel Reading the result ## Use this as a planning benchmark The headline score compares six directional signals. It does not weight personal priorities, visa eligibility, household size or individual lifestyle choices. Costs are monthly estimates, not guaranteed prices. Higher is better for quality scores and connectivity. Lower is better for budgets and individual expenses.