Dental Surgeon Career Path Guide

A dental surgeon specializes in diagnosing, treating, and managing complex oral and maxillofacial conditions, including surgical interventions on teeth, gums, jaws, and facial bones. They combine medical and dental expertise to restore oral health, improve aesthetics, and manage pain, playing a critical role in overall patient well-being and quality of life.

growth rate

$245,000

median salary

remote-friendly

📈 Market Demand

Low

High

The demand for dental surgeons remains high due to the aging population, expanding dental tourism markets, and growing awareness of advanced oral surgical treatments that improve quality of life and aesthetics. Innovations in implantology and minimally invasive procedures continue to drive the need for specialized surgical expertise.

🇺🇸 Annual Salary (US, USD)

140,000—350,000

Median: $245,000

Entry-Level: $171,500
Mid-Level: $245,000
Senior-Level: $318,500

Top 10% of earners in this field can expect salaries starting from $350,000+ per year, especially with specialized skills in high-demand areas.

Core Functions of the Dental Surgeon Role

Dental surgeons are highly trained professionals who perform advanced surgical procedures involving the teeth, gums, jawbones, and soft tissues of the oral cavity. Their scope includes everything from tooth extractions and dental implants to corrective jaw surgery (orthognathic surgery) and treatment of congenital deformities or diseases affecting the oral and maxillofacial region.

They work closely with general dentists, orthodontists, periodontists, and other healthcare providers to develop comprehensive treatment plans that incorporate surgical intervention. Dental surgeons also play an important role in trauma care, managing facial injuries, and reconstructive surgeries post-accident or tumor removal.

The role demands a blend of manual dexterity, advanced medical knowledge, and close patient interaction. They must adeptly use imaging technologies such as X-rays, CT scans, and 3D imaging to assess anatomy and plan safe surgical approaches. Maintaining infection control, pain management, and post-operative care is critical to successful outcomes.

As oral health is closely linked to overall health, dental surgeons often identify and refer patients to medical specialists for systemic health issues detected during oral examinations. Continuous learning is vital because innovations in biomaterials, 3D surgical planning, and minimally invasive techniques rapidly evolve the field.

Beyond clinical work, dental surgeons may participate in research, teaching, or specialize further within subfields such as oral pathology, craniofacial surgery, or pediatric oral surgery. Their impact extends beyond teeth—they restore patients’ ability to eat, speak, and smile confidently, influencing quality of life profoundly.

Key Responsibilities
Diagnose complex dental and maxillofacial conditions using clinical exams and imaging technologies.
Perform surgical extractions of impacted or damaged teeth, including wisdom teeth removal.
Conduct dental implant surgeries to replace missing teeth and restore oral function.
Carry out corrective jaw surgeries to address malocclusion and facial asymmetry.
Treat facial trauma including fractures of jaws, cheekbones, and other craniofacial structures.
Manage oral pathologies such as cysts, tumors, and infections requiring surgical intervention.
Collaborate with multidisciplinary teams including orthodontists, prosthodontists, and ENT specialists.
Develop personalized treatment plans integrating surgical, restorative, and orthodontic care.
Administer local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia as appropriate for surgical procedures.
Provide pre-operative and post-operative patient care, including pain management and infection prevention.
Educate patients about surgery risks, benefits, and post-surgery home care instructions.
Maintain detailed clinical records compliant with legal and ethical standards.
Stay updated on latest surgical techniques, technologies, and materials through continuing education.
Supervise dental assistants and hygienists during surgical procedures.
Participate in academic research or teaching to advance the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Work Setting

Dental surgeons typically work in specialized dental clinics, hospital settings, or academic institutions. Clinics are equipped with state-of-the-art surgical facilities, including sterilization units and imaging equipment. Hospital-based dental surgeons may handle more complex cases involving general anesthesia or patients with systemic health issues. The environment requires strict adherence to infection control protocols and ergonomic practices to manage long hours performing intricate procedures. Teamwork with nurses, anesthesiologists, and dental staff is routine, creating a highly collaborative and fast-paced atmosphere. Some dental surgeons travel periodically for outreach clinics or advanced training seminars internationally.

Tech Stack

Digital X-ray machines
Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)
3D imaging and surgical planning software
Dental surgical drills and handpieces
Scalpel, forceps, and elevators
Electrosurgical units
Local anesthesia delivery systems
Ultrasonic bone surgery tools (piezosurgery)
Dental implant kits
Surgical sutures and staples
Sterilization autoclaves
Patient monitoring systems (blood pressure, oxygen)
Intraoral cameras
CAD/CAM restorative design tools
Microsurgical instruments
Endoscopic cameras for minimally invasive procedures
Laser dentistry equipment
Cryotherapy units
Surgical navigation systems

Skills and Qualifications

Education Level

Becoming a dental surgeon begins with completing a bachelor's degree, typically with a focus on pre-dental or biological sciences courses such as chemistry, biology, and physics. Afterward, candidates must gain admission to an accredited dental school, completing a four-year Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD) program. This intensive curriculum covers comprehensive oral health sciences and clinical practice.

Postdoctoral specialization in oral and maxillofacial surgery is required and usually involves a 4 to 6-year residency program. This advanced training encompasses surgical anatomy, anesthesia, trauma management, pathology, and reconstructive techniques. Some programs may include earning a medical degree (MD) alongside the surgical residency. After residency, dental surgeons must pass national board exams and obtain state licensure to practice independently. Additional certifications in sedation or anesthesia administration might be pursued for advanced procedural privileges.

Continuing education is mandatory to stay abreast of technological advancements, evolving surgical practices, and best patient care standards. Dental surgeons often engage in lifelong learning through conferences, workshops, research, and professional society memberships.

Tech Skills

Oral surgery and tooth extraction techniques
Dental implant placement
Local and general anesthesia administration
Surgical suturing and wound management
Radiographic interpretation including CBCT
Orthognathic surgical procedures
Management of maxillofacial trauma
Oral pathology diagnosis and biopsy techniques
Digital surgical planning and guided surgery
Use of piezosurgery and laser instruments
Infection control and sterilization protocols
Emergency medicine and patient stabilization
Microsurgical skills for nerve and tissue repair
3D CAD/CAM prosthetics design
Pain management and pharmacology knowledge

Soft Abilities

Strong interpersonal communication
Empathy and patient-centered care
Attention to detail and precision
Critical thinking and problem solving
Stress management and resilience
Collaboration and teamwork
Time management and multitasking
Teaching and mentoring capabilities
Adaptability to new technologies
Ethical judgment and professionalism

Path to Dental Surgeon

Pursuing a career as a dental surgeon demands dedication and a structured pathway that integrates both academic and clinical training. Initially, aspiring dental surgeons should focus on excelling in high school sciences and mathematics to prepare for pre-dental undergraduate coursework. Majoring in biology, chemistry, or health sciences creates a solid foundation.

Securing admission to dental school involves rigorous preparation for the Dental Admission Test (DAT), maintaining a strong GPA, and gaining relevant extracurricular experiences such as dental shadowing or research. Once enrolled, dental students undergo intense study in oral anatomy, disease pathology, restorative dentistry, and patient care procedures over four years.

After obtaining a dental degree, candidates apply for residencies specializing in oral and maxillofacial surgery. These selective programs require passing national board exams and interviews. During residency, practitioners develop surgical expertise through hands-on experience with a variety of complex cases under expert supervision.

Licensure passing the American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery or corresponding licensing bodies is mandatory for practice. Many dental surgeons pursue additional certifications in anesthesia administration or craniofacial reconstructive surgery to widen their capabilities.

Early career dental surgeons benefit from mentorship and joining professional organizations such as the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons for networking and continuous education. Staying informed about emerging minimally invasive surgical techniques and regenerative medicine can position practitioners at the forefront of the specialty.

Overall, combining academic excellence, clinical exposure, and ongoing professional development forms the blueprint to becoming a successful dental surgeon.

Required Education

The educational journey toward becoming a dental surgeon is rigorous and multi-staged, beginning with an undergraduate prerequisite phase. Pre-dental students generally pursue a 4-year bachelor's degree in sciences, with coursework in biology, organic chemistry, physics, and statistics to meet dental school entry requirements. Shadowing dentists and participating in dental-related research during this time enhances practical insight and bolsters competitive applications.

Admission to dental schools accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA) in the United States requires success on the Dental Admission Test (DAT), demonstrating academic preparedness and cognitive ability. Dental programs lead to degrees of either Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD), identical in curriculum focus. These four-year programs balance foundational sciences with patient care, diagnostics, and restorative techniques.

Postgraduate training entails a 4 to 6-year residency in oral and maxillofacial surgery, often accompanied by earning a medical degree (MD) depending on the institution. This residency immerses trainees in surgical anatomy, anesthesia, trauma management, pathology, and reconstructive procedures. Rotations in hospital settings provide exposure to emergency care and multidisciplinary collaborations.

Training emphasizes developing competencies in complex dental extractions, implantology, corrective jaw surgeries, tumor resections, and facial trauma repair. Hands-on experience with diverse patient populations, including pediatric, geriatric, and medically compromised individuals, enriches clinical judgment.

Residents also engage in academic research, contributing to advancements in surgical methods or biomaterials. Successfully completing board certification exams and maintaining licensure through ongoing continuing education ensures practitioners remain current with innovations and standard-of-care practices.

Throughout their careers, dental surgeons may pursue fellowships in specialized areas such as craniofacial surgery, cosmetic oral surgery, or temporomandibular joint disorders to hone expertise and offer advanced treatment options.

Career Path Tiers

Junior Dental Surgeon (Resident/Assistant Dentist)

Experience: 0-3 years

Junior dental surgeons usually begin their careers fresh out of residency programs or as assistant surgeons in hospital or specialized dental clinics. Their primary focus is on gaining hands-on experience under supervision, developing surgical skills, and managing routine oral surgeries such as wisdom tooth extractions or simple implant placements. They closely observe senior surgeons during complex procedures while progressively taking on more responsibilities. Learning patient communication, mastering pre- and post-operative care protocols, and understanding surgical safety standards are critical at this stage. Junior dental surgeons often participate in case discussions and research projects, building a foundation for independent clinical judgment.

Mid-Level Dental Surgeon

Experience: 4-7 years

Mid-level dental surgeons typically maintain their own patient caseloads and perform a wider array of surgical procedures with minimal supervision. They handle complex extractions, orthognathic surgeries, and reconstructive treatments, while managing complications such as infections or post-surgical healing issues. These practitioners refine their diagnostic abilities and often collaborate more extensively with other specialists like orthodontists or prosthodontists. They may begin mentoring junior colleagues and contributing to clinical protocols or departmental leadership. Continued professional development and sub-specialization often occur at this career stage.

Senior Dental Surgeon / Consultant

Experience: 8+ years

Senior dental surgeons serve as experts and leaders within their clinical settings, entrusted with the most challenging surgical cases, including tumor resections, craniofacial reconstructions, and advanced implantology. They often head oral surgery departments or multidisciplinary teams, shaping treatment guidelines and training future dental surgeons. Their role extends to engaging in clinical research, publishing scientific work, and speaking at professional conferences. A senior surgeon balances complex clinical practice with administrative duties and may participate in developing innovative surgical techniques or technologies.

Academic/Research Dental Surgeon

Experience: Varies (post-residency and mid-career)

Dental surgeons interested in academia combine patient care with teaching responsibilities and research. These professionals work in dental schools or research institutions, guiding graduate students and residents, designing curricula, and securing research funding. Their work often explores breakthroughs in biomaterials, regenerative dentistry, 3D surgical planning, and pharmacological advances to improve surgical outcomes. Maintaining clinical expertise while progressing scientific knowledge makes this role intellectually rewarding but demanding.

Global Outlook

Dental surgeons enjoy strong global demand due to universal needs for oral healthcare and increasing awareness of dental aesthetics and surgical interventions. The United States, Canada, Australia, and much of Western Europe maintain well-established job markets with opportunities in private practice, hospitals, and academic settings. Countries such as the United Kingdom and Germany offer competitive training programs and professional development pathways.

Emerging economies in Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America are rapidly expanding dental healthcare infrastructure, increasing opportunities for qualified dental surgeons. Nations like India, China, the UAE, and Brazil invest heavily in advanced dental technologies and patient care centers, driving demand for professionals skilled in modern surgical techniques.

Global health organizations and non-profits also deploy dental surgeons for outreach in underserved regions, focusing on trauma care, cleft palate surgeries, and oral cancer treatment. These roles offer unique experiences but often require cultural adaptability and resourcefulness in limited-resource settings.

Licensing and credential recognition vary significantly between countries, so dental surgeons aiming for international careers must often navigate additional exams and certification processes tailored to local regulations. Language proficiency and understanding health insurance models also influence employability.

Technological advances, such as teledentistry and digital surgical planning, are facilitating cross-border collaborations and remote consultations, partially overcoming geographic limitations. This evolving landscape presents dynamic career possibilities for dental surgeons cognizant of both clinical expertise and global healthcare trends.

Job Market Today

Role Challenges

Contemporary dental surgeons face several challenges, including increasing competition due to a growing number of graduates and expanding scopes of practice among other dental specialists. High costs of education and setting up advanced practice infrastructure create financial pressures. Keeping pace with rapidly advancing technologies—such as 3D imaging, computer-guided surgery, and regenerative medicine—requires continuous professional development that can be time-consuming and expensive. Patient expectations for minimally invasive procedures and cosmetic outcomes add complexity to surgical planning and execution. Regulatory environments focusing on quality standards and liability demand meticulous documentation and risk management. Additionally, addressing disparities in access to surgical oral healthcare remains an ongoing public health concern.

Growth Paths

The global rise in oral health awareness, aging populations, and the increase in dental tourism fuel persistent growth opportunities for dental surgeons. Innovations in biomaterials, implant technologies, digital workflow integration, and anesthesia techniques expand the spectrum of treatable conditions and improve patient comfort. Dental surgeons skilled in cosmetic procedures and maxillofacial reconstructions are experiencing heightened demand. The integration of artificial intelligence and 3D printing is creating novel pathways for personalized surgical care. Opportunities also exist in interdisciplinary collaboration with ENT, oncology, and plastic surgery fields. Expanding academic and research roles support career diversification. Telehealth and digital consulting platforms offer new avenues for patient engagement and education.

Industry Trends

Emerging trends in dental surgery include a shift toward minimally invasive and office-based surgical procedures facilitated by laser technologies and ultrasonic instruments, reducing recovery time and improving patient experiences. Digital surgical planning with CBCT imaging and CAD/CAM prosthetic fabrication is becoming standard, allowing precise, customized treatment solutions. The use of biologics and stem cell therapies is gaining traction for tissue regeneration and faster bone healing. Integration of virtual reality and augmented reality in surgical training improves skill acquisition. Furthermore, the focus on interdisciplinary approaches combining orthodontics, periodontics, and prosthodontics is increasing treatment efficacy. Environmental sustainability and infection control protocols continue to evolve, influencing practice operations.

A Day in the Life

Morning (9:00 AM - 12:00 PM)

Focus: Patient Consultations and Pre-surgical Assessments

Review patient histories and diagnostic imaging
Conduct thorough oral and maxillofacial examinations
Discuss surgical options, risks, and expectations with patients
Obtain informed consent and prepare surgical plans
Coordinate with dental hygienists and anesthesiologists for upcoming procedures

Afternoon (1:00 PM - 4:00 PM)

Focus: Surgical Procedures and Operative Care

Perform tooth extractions, implant placements, or orthognathic surgeries
Monitor patient vital signs and anesthesia levels
Manage intraoperative complications if they arise
Ensure sterile technique adherence throughout surgeries
Record operative details and update patient files

Late Afternoon (4:00 PM - 6:00 PM)

Focus: Post-Operative Follow-Ups and Administrative Duties

Assess patients for post-surgical healing and pain management
Provide discharge instructions and schedule follow-up appointments
Update case documentation and manage referrals to other specialists
Participate in team meetings and clinical discussions
Engage in professional development activities such as reviewing literature or attending webinars

Work-Life Balance & Stress

Stress Level: Moderate to High

Balance Rating: Challenging

Dental surgeons often experience significant stress related to the high stakes of surgical procedures, patient outcomes, and emergency care scenarios. Long hours and the need for precision can contribute to mental and physical fatigue. Balancing clinical work, administrative responsibilities, and ongoing education requires strong time management. Despite these pressures, many dental surgeons find satisfaction in the impactful nature of their work. Practices that emphasize teamwork, efficient scheduling, and self-care can improve balance, although the intensity varies by workplace setting.

Skill Map

This map outlines the core competencies and areas for growth in this profession, showing how foundational skills lead to specialized expertise.

Foundational Skills

The critical competencies every dental surgeon must master to perform safe and effective surgeries.

Oral and Maxillofacial Anatomy
Aseptic and Sterile Techniques
Local and General Anesthesia Methods
Diagnostic Imaging Interpretation
Basic Tooth Extraction Methods
Patient Communication and Consent

Advanced Surgical Techniques

Specialized procedures that differentiate skilled dental surgeons in their practice.

Dental Implant Placement and Restoration
Orthognathic Surgery
Management of Maxillofacial Trauma
Microsurgical Nerve Repair
Use of Piezosurgery and Laser Tools
3D Guided Surgery Planning

Technology and Professional Skills

Tools and soft skills essential for modern dental surgery practice.

Cone Beam CT (CBCT) Utilization
CAD/CAM Design Software
Electronic Medical Records (EMR) Management
Team Collaboration and Leadership
Critical Thinking and Decision Making
Stress and Time Management

Pros & Cons for Dental Surgeon

✅ Pros

High earning potential compared to many other healthcare professions.
Ability to significantly improve patients’ quality of life and oral health.
Engaging, technically challenging work involving a variety of surgical procedures.
Opportunities for specialization and academic or research careers.
Strong professional respect and patient trust.
Diverse work settings such as private practice, hospitals, and educational institutions.

❌ Cons

Extensive and costly education and training requirements.
Physically demanding work often requiring long hours in ergonomically challenging positions.
High stress related to surgical risks, patient outcomes, and emergency cases.
Significant responsibility and liability exposure.
Need for continual learning to stay current with evolving technologies and techniques.
Initial years can involve lower income during residency or early practice.

Common Mistakes of Beginners

Underestimating the importance of detailed patient history and diagnostic imaging before surgery.
Rushing through informed consent, leading to patient misunderstandings about risks.
Overconfidence in performing complex procedures without adequate supervision or experience.
Neglecting postoperative patient education and follow-up, which can result in complications.
Failing to maintain stringent infection control protocols.
Inefficient time management during surgical procedures, prolonging patient discomfort.
Ignoring the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and consulting specialists.
Insufficient documentation of clinical procedures and patient interactions.

Contextual Advice

Prioritize mastering the fundamentals of oral anatomy and surgical asepsis before advancing to complex cases.
Seek mentorship early in your career and always be open to feedback from experienced colleagues.
Develop strong communication skills to explain procedures clearly and allay patient anxieties.
Stay current with technological advancements such as 3D imaging and guided surgery.
Incorporate mindfulness and ergonomic strategies to prevent burnout and physical strain.
Engage in multidisciplinary teamwork for comprehensive patient care.
Attend professional conferences and continuing education to broaden your expertise.
Maintain meticulous clinical documentation to safeguard against medico-legal risks.

Examples and Case Studies

Successful Orthognathic Surgery for Severe Malocclusion

A 28-year-old patient with severe mandibular retrognathia underwent a carefully planned orthognathic surgery combining mandibular advancement and maxillary repositioning. Preoperative CBCT imaging and virtual surgical planning ensured precise osteotomies. Postoperative results improved occlusion, airway function, and facial aesthetics significantly, with minimal complications.

Key Takeaway: Comprehensive pre-surgical planning and interdisciplinary collaboration with orthodontists optimize functional and aesthetic outcomes.

Management of Complex Mandibular Fracture Following Trauma

Following a motor vehicle accident, a patient with multiple mandibular fractures was treated using open reduction and internal fixation with titanium plates. The procedure restored jaw alignment and function. Post-surgical rehabilitation included physical therapy for jaw mobility, resulting in complete recovery within months.

Key Takeaway: Prompt surgical intervention and multidisciplinary care are essential for traumatic facial injuries to restore function and prevent long-term disability.

Dental Implant Rehabilitation in an Elderly Patient

An elderly patient with partial edentulism received multiple dental implants supported by guided bone regeneration techniques. The use of piezosurgery minimized bone trauma and enhanced healing. The implants restored masticatory function and improved the patient's nutrition and quality of life.

Key Takeaway: Minimally invasive techniques and biomaterials facilitate successful implantology even in complex or aged cases.

Laser-Assisted Biopsy in Oral Pathology Diagnosis

A patient presenting with an abnormal oral lesion underwent a laser-assisted biopsy that provided adequate tissue sampling with reduced bleeding and postoperative discomfort. Histopathological evaluation diagnosed early-stage oral cancer, enabling timely treatment planning.

Key Takeaway: Incorporating laser technologies can improve precision and patient comfort during diagnostic procedures.

Portfolio Tips

A well-crafted portfolio is crucial for dental surgeons seeking to showcase their expertise and attract patients or professional opportunities. Begin by including detailed case studies that highlight a diverse range of surgical procedures you have performed. Use high-quality before-and-after photos, clinical images (ensuring patient consent and privacy), and radiographic documentation to demonstrate surgical precision and outcomes.

Emphasize your role in multidisciplinary treatment planning and any innovations or advanced techniques you have applied. Testimonials or feedback from patients and colleagues can add credibility and illustrate communication skills and bedside manner.

Incorporate evidence of continuing education, certifications, and attendance at professional workshops or conferences. Including research publications, presentations, or teaching experiences can enhance a portfolio for academic or consultancy roles.

Showcase your proficiency with emerging technologies such as CBCT imaging interpretation, digital surgical planning software, and laser dentistry. Highlighting your adaptability and commitment to modern practice standards is a strong differentiator.

Keep your portfolio organized and accessible, potentially using a digital platform that can be easily updated. Make sure it reflects not only your clinical skills but also your professionalism and dedication to patient care. Tailor each portfolio to your target audience, whether for job applications, clinical partnership proposals, or patient education.

Regularly update your portfolio as you complete significant cases or attain new qualifications. A compelling portfolio is a living document that chronicles your growth as a dental surgeon and your impact on patient health.

Job Outlook & Related Roles

Growth Rate: 7%
Status: Growing faster than average
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Related Roles

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a general dentist and a dental surgeon?

A general dentist provides routine oral care including examinations, cleanings, fillings, and preventive advice. A dental surgeon is a specialist trained to perform complex surgical procedures involving the teeth, gums, jawbone, and facial structures, such as extractions of impacted teeth, dental implants, trauma repair, and orthognathic surgeries.

How long does it take to become a dental surgeon?

Becoming a dental surgeon typically requires 4 years of undergraduate education, 4 years of dental school to earn a DDS or DMD degree, and an additional 4 to 6 years of residency training in oral and maxillofacial surgery. The total time after high school is usually around 12 to 14 years.

Is oral and maxillofacial surgery painful?

Dental surgeons use various anesthesia options—including local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia—to ensure patients do not feel pain during procedures. Postoperative soreness or discomfort is common but is managed effectively with prescribed pain medications and care instructions.

What are the most common procedures performed by dental surgeons?

Common procedures include wisdom tooth removal, dental implant placement, corrective jaw surgery, treatment of facial injuries and fractures, cyst or tumor removal, and biopsies of oral lesions.

Can dental surgeons administer general anesthesia?

Yes, many dental surgeons are trained and licensed to administer general anesthesia, especially in hospital settings or accredited outpatient surgical centers, allowing for complex procedures requiring full sedation.

What technological tools do dental surgeons commonly use?

Dental surgeons use diagnostic imaging tools such as digital X-rays and CBCT scans; surgical instruments including piezosurgery devices and lasers; CAD/CAM software for guided implant placement; along with patient monitoring systems to ensure safety during anesthesia.

How do dental surgeons handle complications?

Dental surgeons are trained to manage surgical complications such as infections, nerve injuries, excessive bleeding, or healing difficulties. Prompt recognition, treatment protocols, and sometimes referral to other specialists are integral to managing these issues.

Is continuing education important for dental surgeons?

Continuing education is essential due to the rapid development of new surgical techniques, materials, and technologies. It helps dental surgeons maintain licensure, improve patient outcomes, and stay competitive in the profession.

What are the risks associated with dental surgery?

Risks vary depending on the procedure but can include infection, nerve damage, bleeding, swelling, and anesthesia-related complications. Skilled dental surgeons take extensive precautions and inform patients about these risks as part of the consent process.

Can dental surgeons specialize further?

Yes, dental surgeons may pursue additional fellowships or certifications in areas such as craniofacial surgery, pediatric oral surgery, cosmetic oral surgery, or temporomandibular joint disorders to enhance their expertise.