Start with foundational exposure: pursue coursework and volunteer experiences that introduce you to nonprofit operations, fundraising, and communications. During undergraduate study, take classes in nonprofit management, public administration, marketing, communications, and statistics. Complement coursework with volunteer roles at local nonprofitsβhelp with mailings, donor thank-you calls, event support, or prospect research. Early exposure to real fundraising cycles and donor interactions is critical; small organizations often provide a breadth of experiences that larger institutions do not.
Gain practical skills through internships and entry-level roles: apply for internships in development offices, alumni relations, university advancement, hospital foundations, or cultural institutions. In an internship you can learn CRM basics, support a direct mail campaign, assist with grant files, and handle donor acknowledgements. Seek roles labeled development assistant, advancement coordinator, fundraising coordinator, or donor relations associate. If internships are scarce, offer pro bono support to a nonprofit for a short projectβmanaging a mailing, cleaning a donor list, or building a simple prospect research brief.
Develop technical competencies: become proficient in at least one major donor CRM (Raiserβs Edge, Salesforce NPSP, or DonorPerfect). Take online courses or certifications to learn database entry standards, gift processing workflows, and how to pull donor reports. Build spreadsheet fluencyβpivot tables, filters, conditional formatting, and basic formulas. Learn fundraising software tools for email and donation pages, and get comfortable with virtual meeting platforms and project management tools. Invest time in learning how to prepare polished donor-facing materials: concise briefs, impact narratives, and stewardship letters.
Build a professional network and reputation: attend local AFP chapter meetings, nonprofit conferences, and webinars to connect with fundraisers and hiring managers. Join online communities for nonprofit professionals where job openings and best practices are shared. Seek a mentor in development who can review your materials and provide guidance on navigating donor relations. Cultivate references who can speak to your reliability, communication skills, and ethical judgment.
Pursue targeted certifications and continuing education: consider coursework in grant writing, fundraising ethics, and donor stewardship. The Certified Fund Raising Executive (CFRE) is a longer-term credential that helps careers progress, though it is typically pursued by mid-career fundraisers. Short-form certificatesβlike those offered by AFP, university extension programs, or nonprofit resource centersβprovide targeted skills. Keep a portfolio of real examples: stewardship letters, a cleaned donor list summary, a campaign report, or an event logistics plan. When applying, tailor resumes and cover letters to fundraising languageβuse metrics (donor retention rates, number of gifts processed) and highlight CRM experience.
Advance through cumulative experience: after establishing competency in operational tasks, seek opportunities for increased responsibilityβproject-managing a small campaign, leading a stewardship initiative, or taking the lead on a grant submission. Demonstrate initiative by proposing process improvements (e.g., standardized donor acknowledgement templates, better tracking of pledge fulfillment) and producing measurable results. Continuous learning, a track record of reliability, and evidence of relationship-building will open doors to mid-level development roles with greater strategic responsibilities.